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SAFETY TIPS
These tips are great for anyone, but some are geared for women, or kids. A lot have come from emails. I have tried to organize it all...
women | children | men | special cases

FOR WOMEN
From: Great Safety advice from Pat Malone (an email that was forwarded to me from a friend...) :
  • The elbow is the strongest point on your body. If you are close enough to use it, do!
  • If you are ever thrown into the trunk of a car, kick out the back tail lights and stick your arm out the hole and start waving like crazy. The driver won't see you but everybody else will. This has saved lives.

A personal safety workshop was conducted by Pat Malone who has been a body guard for famous figures like Farrah Fawcett and Sylvester Stallone. He works for the FBI, and teaches police officers and Navy SEALS hand-to-hand combat. This man has seen it all, and knows a lot. He focused his teachings to us on HOW TO AVOID BEING THE VICTIM OF A VIOLENT CRIME. He gave us some statistics about how much the occurrences of random violence have escalated over the recent years, and it's terrible. Something like 99% of us will be exposed to, or become a victim of a violent crime. Here are some of the most important points that I got out of his presentation.

12 TIPS ON STAYING SAFE...FOR WOMEN

1.) The three reasons women are easy targets for random acts of violence are:

(a.) Lack of Awareness You MUST know where you are & what's going on around you.
(b.) Body Language Keep your head up, swing your arms, stand straight up.
(c.) Wrong Place, Wrong Time - DON'T walk alone in an alley, or drive in a bad neighborhood at night.

2.) Women have a tendency to get into their cars after shopping, eating, working, etc, and just sit (doing their checkbook, or making a list, etc). DON'T DO THIS! The predator will be watching you, and this is the perfect opportunity for him to get in the passenger side, put a gun to your head, and tell you where to go. AS SOON AS YOU GET INTO YOUR CAR, LOCK THE DOORS AND LEAVE.

(a.) A few notes about getting into your car in a parking lot, or parking garage: Be aware: look around you, look into your car, at the passenger side floor, and in the back seat.
(b.) If you are parked next to a big van, enter your car from the passenger door. Most serial killers attack their victims by pulling them into their vans while the women are attempting to get into their cars.
(c.) Look at the car parked on the driver's side of your vehicle, and the passenger side. If a male is sitting alone in the seat nearest your car, you may want to walk back into the mall, or work, and get a guard/policeman to walk you back out. IT IS ALWAYS BETTER TO BE SAFE THAN SORRY. (Better paranoid than dead.)

3.) ALWAYS take the elevator instead of the stairs. (Stairwells are horrible places to be alone and the perfect crime spot).

(a.) Do not get on an elevator if there is a weirdo already on there. (Of course, bad men don't always look bad).
(b.) Do not stand back in the corners of the elevator; be near the front, by the doors, ready to get off or on.
(c.) If you get on the elevator on the 25th floor, and the Boogie Man gets on the 22nd, get off when he gets on and wait for another elevator.

4) If the predator has a gun and you are not under his control, ALWAYS RUN!

(a.) Police make only 4 of 10 shots when they are in range of 3-9 feet. This is due to stress.
(b.) The predator will only hit you (a running target) 4 in 100 times. And even then, it most likely WILL NOT be a vital organ. RUN!

5.) As women, we are always trying to be sympathetic - STOP IT! It may get you raped, or killed.

(a.) Ted Bundy, the serial killer, was a good looking, well-educated man, who ALWAYS played on the sympathies of unsuspecting women. He walked with a cane, or a limp, and often asked "for help" into his vehicle or with his vehicle, which is when he abducted his next victim.
(b.) A woman came out of the mall and was walking to her car when she noticed 2 older ladies in front of her. Then she saw a police car come towards her with cops who said hello. She also noticed that all 8 handicap spots in the area were empty. As she neared her car she saw a man a few rows over calling to her for help. He wanted her to close his passenger side door. He was sitting in the driver's side, and said he was handicapped. He continued calling, until she turned and headed back to the mall, and then he began cursing at her. In the meantime, she wondered why he didn't ask the 2 older ladies, or the policeman for help, and why he was not parked in any of the empty handicap spots. As she got back to the mall, two male friends of hers were exiting, and as she told them the story, and turned to point at the car, the man was in the back seat, and quickly moved back to the front and sped away. DON'T GET CAUGHT IN THIS TRAP.

6.). Tips to saving your life, if you have gotten into a violent situation:

(a.) REACT IMMEDIATELY. If he abducts you in a parking lot, and is taking you to an abandoned area, DON'T LET HIM GET YOU TO THAT AREA. If you are driving, react immediately in the situation, and crash your car while still going 5 mph. If he's driving, find the right time, and stick your fingers in his eyes. He must watch the road, so choose an unsuspecting time, and gouge him. It is your ONLY defense. While he is in shock, GET OUT. (This sounds gross, but the Alternative is your fault if you do not act.)
(b.) RESIST. Don't go along with him: run, if you are able: DON'T EVER GIVE UP! You DO NOT want to get to a crime scene.

7.) Always keep your distance when walking past strangers on the street or in dark areas.

8.) GET A CELL PHONE.

(a.) There are packages for $19.95 a month that allow you to program only 911 into the dialing out program. (This is an alternative for parents who say it is too expensive for their kids to have a cell phone.)

9.) BREAK DOWNS: Make every effort to avoid this by ALWAYS keeping your car in good working order.

(a.) If your car breaks down and you have a cell phone: LOCK YOUR DOORS. Then call for help.
(b). If you don't have a cell phone: (shame on you) keep a blanket, warm clothes, a pair of boots, and a flashlight in your car always, for emergencies, and...
(c.) If it's noon on a business day in a populated area, you may want to put your hazards on and walk to safety.
(d.) If it's 2 a.m. near a populated area, put on your warm clothes, and walk to a lighted area. You are a perfect target if you are sitting in your car when it's broken down. Predators search the highways for easy targets like you.
(e.) If you're on a desolate road: walk away from the car (in your warm clothes) and go to some bushes, or some area AWAY from your vehicle. It will be cold, and uncomfortable, but you DO NOT want to stay in your car, and there are no psycho bogeymen waiting in the bushes who just knew you were going to break down there and then.

10.) Physical defenses that we can use against the violent predator.

(a.) The EYES are the most vulnerable part of the body. Poke him there. HARD. It may be your only window of opportunity.
(b.) The neck is also a vulnerable spot, but you MUST know where to grip, AND HAVE THE STRENGTH to cut off his breath.
(c.) The last place is the KNEES. Everyone's knees are very vulnerable, and a swift kick here will take anyone down. * A cautionary note about these things. If you do not do these things right the first time, you are in trouble, because it will only anger the individual, and that anger will be TAKEN OUT ON YOU. I'm not saying don't attempt them (it may be your only hope), but be forceful when you do.

11.) If you are walking alone in the dark (which you shouldn't be) and you find him following/chasing you:

(a.) Scream "FIRE!", and not "help". People don't want to get involved when people yell "help", but "fire" draws attention because people are nosy.
(b.) RUN!
(c.) Find an obstacle, such as a parked car, and run around it, like Ring around the Rosie. This may sound silly, but over the years, 5 women have told Pat Malone that this SAVED THEIR LIVES.
(d.) Your last hope is getting under the car. Once you are under there, there are tons of things to hold on to, and he will not be able to get you out unless he comes under after you (which makes it easier for you to escape or fend him off). Usually they give up by this point. The catch here is that YOU MUST PRACTICE GETTING UNDER THE CAR. You must have a plan; (he will have one); know if you will be going on your back, front, from the side or back of the car. It must be practiced.

12.) Never let yourself or anyone that you know be a "closer" in any type of business (bar, store, restaurant, gas station). Pat knew Danielle, who was a girl that just died from being shot point-blank by some kids while she was closing at the local gas station. He talked with her the night before she died, and asked whether it ever scared her to close alone. She said yes, but said, "I'll be alright, Pat. I'll be alright." She wasn't.

Our world is not as safe as we pretend that it is, and living in our fantasy worlds WILL get us in trouble, sooner or later. Pat Malone said, again and again, that the women who die EVERY MINUTE from violent crimes expected to go to bed tonight, and get up tomorrow. No one expects it, but we must be prepared and be aware so that we HAVE A PLAN. BE PREPARED TO ACT! AND ACT HARD!

HAVE A PLAN!

More Safety suggestions for women from emails that I have received....

  • Learned this from a tourist guide to New Orleans: If a robber asks for your wallet and/or purse, DO NOT HAND IT TO HIM. Toss it away from you.... chances are that he is more interested in your wallet and/or purse than in you and he will go for the wallet/purse. RUN LIKE MAD IN THE OTHER DIRECTION!
  • "About a month ago there was a woman standing by the mall entrance passing out flyers to all the women going in. The woman had written the flyer herself to tell about an experience she had, so that she might warn other women. The previous day, this woman had finished shopping, went out to her car and discovered that she had a flat. She got the jack out of the trunk and began to change the flat. A nice man dressed in business suit and carrying a briefcase walked up to her and said, "I noticed you're changing a flat tire. Would you like me to take care of it for you?" The woman was grateful for his offer and accepted his help. They chatted amiably while the man changed the flat, and then put the flat tire and the jack in the trunk, shut it and dusted his hands off. The woman thanked him profusely, and as she was about to get in her car, the man told her that he left his car around on the other side of the mall, and asked if she would mind giving him a lift to his car. She was a little surprised and she asked him why his car was on other side. He explained that he had seen an old friend in the mall that he hadn't seen for some time and they had a bite to eat and visited for a while; he got turned around in the mall and left through the wrong exit, and now he was running late and his car was clear around on the other side of the mall. The woman hated to tell him "no" because he had just rescued her from having to change her flat tire all by herself, but she felt uneasy. Then she remembered seeing the man put his briefcase in her trunk before shutting it and before he asked her for a ride to his car. She told him that she'd be happy to drive him around to his car, but she just remembered one last thing she needed to buy. She said she would only be a few minutes; he could sit down in her car and wait for her; she would be as quick as she could be. She hurried into the mall, and told a security guard what had happened; the guard came out to her car with her, but the man had left. They opened the trunk, took out his locked briefcase and took it down to the police station. The police opened it (ostensibly to look for ID so they could return it to the man). What they found was rope, duct tape, and knives. When the police checked her "flat" tire, there was nothing wrong with it; the air had simply been let out. It was obvious what the man's intention was, and obvious that he had carefully thought it out in advance. "
  • THROUGH A RAPIST'S EYES: A group of rapists and date rapists in prison were interviewed on what they look for in a potential victim and here are some interesting facts: The first thing men look for in a potential victim is hairstyle. They are most likely to go after a woman with a ponytail, bun, braid or other hairstyle that can easily be grabbed. They are also likely to go after a woman with long hair. Women with short hair are not common targets.

    The second thing men look for is clothing. They will look for women who's clothing is easy to remove quickly. Many of them carry scissors around to cut clothing. They also look for women on their cell phone, searching through their purse or doing other activities while walking because they are off guard and can be easily overpowered.

    The time of day men are most likely to attack and rape a woman is in the early morning, between 5 and 8:30 a.m. The number one place women are abducted from/attacked at is grocery store parking lots. Number two is office parking lots/garages. Number three is public restrooms. The thing about these men is that they are looking to grab a woman and quickly move her to a second location where they don't have to worry about getting caught.

    Only 2% said they carried weapons because rape carries a 3-5 year sentence but rape with a weapon is 15-20 years. If you put up any kind of a fight at all, they get discouraged because it only takes a minute or two for them to realize that going after you isn't worth it because it will be time-consuming. These men said they would not pick on women who have umbrellas, or other similar objects that can be used from a distance, in their hands. Keys are not a deterrent because you have to get really close to the attacker to use them as a weapon. So, the idea is to convince these guys you're not worth it.

    Several defense mechanisms he taught us are: If someone is following behind you on a street or in a garage or with you in an elevator or stairwell, look them in the face and ask them a question, like what time is it, or make general small talk, I can't believe it is so cold out here, we're in for a bad winter. Now you've seen their face and could identify them in a lineup, you lose appeal as a target. If someone is coming toward you, hold out your hands in front of you and yell Stop or Stay back! Most of the rapists this man talked to said they'd leave a woman alone if she yelled or showed that she would not be afraid to fight back. Again, they are looking for an EASY target. If you carry pepper spray (this instructor was a huge advocate of it and carries it with him wherever he goes, yelling I HAVE PEPPER SPRAY and holding it out will be a deterrent.

    If someone grabs you, you can't beat them with strength but you can by outsmarting them. If you are grabbed around the waist from behind, pinch the attacker either under the arm between the elbow and armpit or in the upper inner thigh -- HARD. One woman in a class this guy taught told him she used the underarm pinch on a guy who was trying to date rape her and was so upset she broke through the skin and tore out muscle strands - the guy needed stitches. Try pinching yourself in those places as hard as you can stand it; it hurts. After the initial hit, always go for the groin. I know from a particularly unfortunate experience that if you slap a guy's parts it is extremely painful. You might think that you'll anger the guy and make him want to hurt you more, but the thing these rapists told our instructor is that they want a woman who will not cause a lot of trouble. Start causing trouble, and he's out of there. When the guy puts his hands up to you, grab his first two fingers and bend them back as far as possible with as much pressure pushing down on them as possible. The instructor did it to me without using much pressure, and I ended up on my knees and both knuckles cracked audibly.

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    Blacknet News & Information for the Black Community Forums Archives
    January 13, 2004

    IMPORTANT CORRECTION

    CORRECTION: It has been brought to our attention that a recently published article on this site, entitled "Through a Rapist's Eyes", contained inaccurate/false information, as has been advised by the Met who did NOT originally issue this item back in October 2003; we have been informed as follows:

    - this is NOT a Project Sapphire / Metropolitan Police document. As far as Project Sapphire is aware, no such "survey" of convicted rapists has ever been commissioned. Significant parts of the advice are not helpful. It also needs to be stressed that less than 10% of reported rapes are stranger attacks.*

    For information, and advice, on rape/sexual assault you can visit the Sapphire website

    Blacknet UK wish to apologise to all users groups, visitors and members who may have read and/or acted upon any information contained in the offending article and for any inconvenience, suffering or distress this may have caused.

    We also wish to thank the individual who brought this matter to our attention.

    Regards
    Ross Gould

    (* extract from forwarded Met email)

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Of course the things we always hear still apply. Always be aware of your surroundings, take someone with you if you can and if you see any odd behavior, don't dismiss it, go with your instincts. You may feel a little silly at the time, but you'd feel much worse if the guy really was trouble.

FOR CHILDREN
From: Gavin de Becker

One of the best books I've ever read is titled "Protecting the Gift : Keeping Children and Teenagers Safe (And Parents Sane)". I read it a while ago after buying it in an airport. It had terrific advice and made me feel a little scared at first, but having read the whole thing - I feel much more empowered as a Mom. I recommend it highly to anyone who has children... and even those who don't. I even made my best friend read it (even though she is not a Mom yet), simply because it has great advice for anyone. ALWAYS REMEMBER TO TRUST YOUR INSTINCTS! - Sincerely, Misty

http://www.gdbinc.com/FamilyQA.htm - a link that has some questions regarding children's safety (and the answers to them)

http://www.cybertipline.org/ - safety tips for youth who are online. Beware of online predators! Go here to learn more about how you might be at risk when you/your child are online. Click here for a list of online acronyms to test your online 'knowledge'.

http://www.missingkids.com/adcouncil/lingo.html - A great place for parents to learn more about internet lingo, or to take a internet safety quiz. Check it out! It's good to know...

http://www.saferchild.org/ - Site for Safer Child, Inc - has great advice for a lot of things about kids.

http://www.coderedrover.org - Good site for children to browse through. Has games on the site that teach children safety while having fun.

Thinking of using a Home Remedy??? Better check here first to see if it really does work...

FOR MEN
http://www.fitfortravel.scot.nhs.uk/General/Men_travellers.html - a link in the UK with good travel advice for men...

http://www.kidpower.org/Articles/men's-safety.html - Safety advice directed at men

*** I would copy and download some of this advice, but due to copyrights I am just linking to them. Please let me know if these links ever become broken. Thanks!

SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES/CASES
HEART ATTACKS:  if you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to radiate out into your arm and up into your jaw...
  • Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack, without help, the person whose heart is beating improperly and who begins to feel faint, has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness. However, these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very vigorously. A deep breath should be taken before each cough, and the cough must be deep and prolonged, as when producing sputum from deep inside the chest. A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without let-up until help arrives, or until the heart is felt to be beating normally again. Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating. The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm. In this way, hearth attack victims can get to a hospital.
  • Also, just remember that Aspirin is supposed to help save your life if you take it during a heart attack.

MOSQUITOES AND WEST NILE
What you should know about Insect repellent

What everyone should know about West Nile 

Five steps to avoid West Nile Virus this summer:

  1. Avoid being outdoors at dusk and dawn, when mosquitoes are most active.
  2. Wear long sleeved shirts and pants to cover as much skin as possible. Socks and running shoes are beneficial. Wear light coloured clothes, dark colours attract mosquitoes.
  3. Avoid perfumes when outdoors.
  4. Empty any areas of standing water (eg. buckets, tires, wheelbarrows, etc). These places are breeding ground for mosquitoes.
  5. Wear the appropriate repellent for the duration of exposure to mosquitoes.

DRIVING:
Story:
Lauren, is a19 yr. old and a sophomore in college. This happened to her over the Christmas/New Year's holiday break. It was the Saturday before New Year's and it was about 1pm in the afternoon. Lauren was driving from here (Winchester, Va.) to visit a friend in Warrenton. For those of you who are familiar with the area, she was taking Rt. 50 East. Those of you who aren't familiar with this area, Rt. 50 East is a main road (55 mph and two lanes each side with a big median separating East/West lanes), but is somewhat secluded, known for it's big horse farms and beautiful country estates. Lauren was actually following behind a state police car shortly after she left Winchester and was going just over 65 mph since she was following behind him. An UNMARKED police car pulled up behind her and put his lights on. My friend and her husband have 4 children (high school and college age) and have always told them never to pull over for an unmarked car on the side of the road, but rather wait until they get to a gas station, etc. So Lauren actually listened to her parents advice, and promptly called #77 on her cell phone to tell the dispatcher that she would not pull over right away. She proceeded to tell the dispatcher that there were 2 police cars, one unmarked behind her and one marked in front of her. The dispatcher checked to confirm that there were 2 police cars where she was. There wasn't and she was connected to the policeman in front of her. He told her to keep driving, remain calm and that he had back-up already on the way. Ten minutes later, 4 police cars surrounded her and the unmarked car behind her. One policeman went to her side and the others surrounded the car behind. They pulled the guy from the car and tackled him to the ground ... the man was a convicted rapist and wanted for other crimes. 
Moral: 
1) Listen to your parents! 
2) You should NEVER pull over for an unmarked car in a secluded area.
3) In fact, even a marked car after dark should follow you to a populated area. Apparently police have to respect your right to keep going to a "safe" place (You obviously need to make some signals that you acknowledge them (i.e. put on your hazard lights) or call #77 like Lauren did.)

http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/ - The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration website. Great safety information, as well as a kids section.

FIRE:
Top 10 Safety Tips How to make your house a safe home:

  • Fit a smoke alarm and check it regularly
  • Make a fire action plan so that everyone in your house knows how to escape in the event of fire
  • Take care when cooking with hot oil and think about using thermostatically controlled deep fat fryers
  • Never leave lit candles unattended
  • Ensure cigarettes are stubbed out and disposed of carefully
  • Never smoke in bed
  • Keep matches and lighters away from children
  • Keep clothing away from heating appliances
  • Take care in the kitchen! Accidents whilst cooking account for 59% of fires in the home
  • Take special care when you are tired or when you've been drinking. Half of all deaths in domestic fires happen between 10pm and 8am.

( Fire Safety advice taken from an interview from British Broadcasting Corporation © 2002-2003 Broadcasting House, Portland Place, London, W1A 1AA)

BLACKOUTS
http://www.redcross.org/services/disaster/keepsafe/blackout.html - good tips for rolling blackouts, which should apply to any blackout.

PHONE SAFETY
http://www.scambusters.org/809Scam.html - Be careful when returning messages of people you don't know. Especially if it is a 809 area code. It could be an international toll number that could really cost you a lot on your bill! Read this link for accurate information...

STOLEN WALLET/CHECKBOOK SAFETY:
A corporate attorney sent the following out to the employees in his company:

    REGARDING CHECKS:

  • The next time you order checks have only your initials (instead of first name) and last name put on them. (If someone takes your checkbook they will not know if you sign your checks with just your initials or your first name but your bank will know how you sign your checks. )
  • When you are writing checks to pay on your credit card accounts, DO NOT put the complete account number on the "For" line. Instead, just put the last four numbers. The credit card company knows the rest of the number and anyone who might be handling your check as it passes through all the check processing channels won't have access to it.
  • Put your work phone # on your checks instead of your home phone. If you have a PO Box, use that instead of your home. Never have your SS# printed on your checks (DUH!) you can add it if it is necessary. But if you have it printed, anyone can get it.

    REGARDING STOLEN WALLETS:

  • Place the contents of your wallet on a photocopy machine, do both sides of each license, credit card, etc. You will know what you had in your wallet and all of the account numbers and phone numbers to call and cancel. Keep the photocopy in a safe place. I also carry a photocopy of my passport when I travel either here or abroad. We have been told we should cancel our credit cards immediately. But the key is having the toll free numbers and your card numbers handy so you know whom to call. Keep those where you can find them easily.
  • File a police report immediately in the jurisdiction where it was stolen, this proves to credit providers you were diligent, and is a first step toward an investigation (if there ever is one).

"Unfortunately I, an attorney, have firsthand knowledge because my wallet was stolen last month. Within a week, the thieve(s) ordered an expensive monthly cell phone package, applied for a VISA credit card, had a credit line approved to buy a Gateway computer, received a PIN number from DMV to change my driving record information online, and more. "

But here's what is perhaps most important: (I never even thought to do this).

  • Call the three national credit reporting organizations immediately (see #'s below) to place a fraud alert on your name and Social Security number. I had never heard of doing that until advised by a bank that called to tell me an application for credit was made over the Internet in my name. The alert means any company that checks your credit knows your information was stolen and they have to contact you by phone to authorize new credit.

"By the time I was advised to do this, almost two weeks after the theft, all the damage had been done. There are records of all the credit checks initiated by the thieves' purchases, none of which I knew about before placing the alert. Since then, no additional damage has been done, and the thieves threw my wallet away this weekend. (someone turned it in). It seems to have stopped them in their tracks. "

Credit Reporting Organizations:

  • Equifax: 1-800-525-6285
  • Experian (formerly TRW): 1-888-397-3742
  • Trans Union: 1-800-680-7289
  • Social Security Administration (fraud line): 1-800-269-0271

women | children | men | special cases

Contact me at: sommemi@hotmail.com

 

This page last updated: 11/10/2004 14:49 -0500